Your Pregnancy Journey

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Development in the First Trimester

First Trimester is a crucial period of development for the fetus. Here are some key milestones:

1
:
Fertilization and implantation occur.
2
:
Major organs begin to form.
3
:
The heart starts beating around week 5–6.
4
:
By week 12, the fetus has recognizable human features.

Maternal Changes in the First Trimester

First Trimester brings significant changes: :

1
:
Missed period is usually the first sign.
2
:
Breast tenderness and enlargement.
3
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Increased urination.
4
:
Fatigue and mood swings.

Common Diseases in Pregnancy First Trimester

During pregnancy, women may experience various health issues. It's essential to be aware of these conditions and seek medical advice when necessary.

Nausea and Vomiting During Pregnancy

Vomiting during pregnancy is a common occurrence, with as many as 60–70% of pregnant women experiencing it as an unpleasant symptom of morning sickness.

Threatened Miscarriage

A threatened miscarriage refers to vaginal bleeding during the first 20 weeks of pregnancy without cervical dilation or fetal expulsion. The pregnancy is still viable and may continue normally.

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

UTIs occur when bacteria, most commonly E. coli, enter and infect the urinary tract. Pregnancy increases the risk due to hormonal and anatomical changes.

Perinatal (antenatal) depression

Mood disorder during pregnancy characterized by persistent sadness, anxiety, loss of interest

Nutrition During First Trimester

Nutrition is crucial during pregnancy for the health of both the mother and the baby.

Focus on folic acid to help prevent neural tube defects.

Eat small, frequent meals to manage nausea.

Include foods rich in vitamin B6 (bananas, whole grains) to help with morning sickness.

Stay hydrated and avoid caffeine and alcohol.

Hormonal Changes

Pregnancy triggers major hormonal shifts to support the baby's development and prepare the mother's body.

hCG

Increases rapidly in early pregnancy, often detected by pregnancy tests.

Progesterone

Levels rise to maintain the uterine lining and support the pregnancy.

Estrogen

Increases to support fetal development and prepare the body for childbirth.

Helpful Tips

These simple steps can help ensure a healthier pregnancy and a more comfortable experience.

Start taking prenatal vitamins with folic acid.
Avoid alcohol, smoking, and harmful medications.
Eat small, frequent meals to ease nausea.
Stay hydrated and get plenty of rest.

Fun Facts First Trimester

Interesting milestones and developments for your baby during this trimester.

The baby's heart starts beating around week 6 and can be seen on ultrasound.

By week 12, the baby grows from the size of a poppy seed to a plum.

All major organs begin forming during this trimester.

Fingerprints start forming by the end of the first trimester.